Lesson 1 - Introduction & Table of Contents

Habakkuk 1:1-4

New International Version (NIV)

1       The prophecy that Habakkuk received

2       How long, LORD, must I call for help, but You do not listen?
Or call out to You, “Violence!” But You do not save?

3       Why do You make me look at injustice?
Why do You tolerate wrong doing
Destruction and violence are before me;
There is strife and conflict abounds

4       Therefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never prevails.
     The wicked hem in the righteous, so that justice is perverted.

New King James Version (NKJV)

1     The burden which the prophet Habakkuk saw  

2     O LORD, how long shall I cry, and You not hear?
    Even cry out to You, “Violence!” and You will not save.

3     Why do You show me iniquity, and cause me to see trouble?
For plundering and violence are before me; there is strife   and contention arises.

4     Therefore the law is powerless, and justice never goes forth, for
The wicked surround the righteous; therefore, perverse judgment
proceeds.


Dr. J. Vernon McGee is well-known for his “Bible bus” – well, I think we need a time machine for this study!

That’s how I feel when I look at this enduring little book with its timeless message. A time machine taking us from right here right now back to long, long ago and far,  far away – in  an instant! And it still feels like it is all happening today!

I hope you’ll join us on this incredible journey. Come on board!

                   How About HabakkuK

AUTHOR: Habakkuk is only mentioned two times in the Bible:
Once here in Chapter 1 verse 1 and then again in verse 1 of Chapter 3.
There is no other mention of him in the Bible to give us some clues as to who he was.

So we have to look at the text to glean any information we can
In chapter 1, verse 1, he calls himself a prophet.

His message, or oracle, is translated “burden” in our older versions. (Actually I think “burden” is a better word for most of the prophetic messages recorded in the Old Testament!)

There is another hint in chapter 3, verse 1. Here is recorded a special prayer/hymn/poem by Habakkuk, similar in form to many of the psalms.


We don’t know what shigionoth means. It is probably a musical term of some sort, maybe relating to tempo or mood.


                                                                                                                  
The prayer/hymn here in Chapter 3 does appear to be designed especially for temple use.


Jesus was familiar with all the psalms and often sang them at worship. Maybe He sang this one, too!


Look at Habakkuk’s final note (end of chapter 3)  For the director of music. On my stringed instruments.

This is a clue that perhaps Habakkuk was a Levite and member of the choir or band.




The temple choir was a big deal. We read about it in 1Chronicles 23:1-5. “When David was old and full of years…” it begins.

Here is recorded a lot interesting information about the Levites and their temple duties.


Ezekiel and Jeremiah were also Levites and so it would not be unusual for a prophet to come from the tribe of Levi.



Bel and the Dragon

There is an old apocryphal (mythical) writing called Bel and the Dragon.

         (Bel was one of the chief gods worshipped by the Babylonians.)

Habakkuk is mentioned in that story and it goes like this:

Habakkuk prepared a bowl of stew (they called it pottage) to take to the reapers in his field. On his way to the field, an angel stopped him and told him to take the stew to Daniel, who was in Babylon, and who had just been thrown in the lions’ den. The prophet protested that he didn’t know the way, and so the angel picked him up by the hair of his head and delivered him right to the lions’ den with Daniel.  After Daniel thanked Habakkuk for the stew, the angel returned him to his field in Judah.

Dead Sea Scrolls

A true story about Habakkuk, though, at least about his “burden,” was that 200 years before the birth of Christ, a group of pious Jews settled at Qumran on the northwestern shores of the Dead Sea. (200 BC)

They were an oppressed group of faithful Jews who were seeking refuge and relief from the religious leaders in Jerusalem. Much of
         their time was spent in copying the Old Testament texts.



         Apparently they had a particular love for Habakkuk.


These refugees prepared an unusual verse-by-verse commentary on the first two chapters of Habakkuk. They (who lived about 200 BC) even compared their problems (400 years after Habakkuk, who lived about 600 BC) to those Habakkuk had faced. (And so do we – isn’t that interesting?


Another indication that God’s Word is timeless!



No other prophet had a greater influence on their writings, life-style and theology than he.  Some of those ancient documents are now called The Dead Sea Scrolls.


.
You can go to the site Gallery of the Dead Sea Scrolls and see a
photo of one of the Habakkuk fragments. (You don’t have to get on the time machine to do that!)




And Habakkuk’s influence has continued through the Middle Ages, into the Reformation, right up to our time.


       It’s a little book with a great big message for all times!



                     Fun Projects for Lesson 1

1.    Read all three chapters once a day (about 5 minutes)

2.    Study the first four verses.

3.    List 4 things that are happening in our society today that makes you as upset about our world/nation as Habakkuk was about his.








4.    Write your own paraphrase of verse 2.






5.    In 1 Chronicles 23:1-5 we read about how the Levites were
assigned duties for temple worship.
How many Levites were counted to participate in the worship?


How many were to be supervisors? Gatekeepers?

How many were designated to “praise God with the musical
    instruments”?

   Where did the musical instruments come from?



Habukkuk Study

Table of Contents


Lesson 1                           Introduction and Information
                                             on author
                                       Bel and the Dragon
                                       Projects for Lesson 1
                                       Table of Contents

Lesson 2A                         Historical Timeline and Optional
                                              Quiz #1

Lesson 2                           The Date
                                        Josiah's Revival
                                               Projects for Lesson 2

Lesson 3A                          Back to the Dead Sea Scrolls

Lesson 3                           Habakkuk's 1st Complaint
                                        Projects for Lesson 3
                                        Optional Quiz for Lessons 1-3
                                        How to figure award points
                                            for Lessons 1-3

Lesson 4                            God's response to Habakkuk's
                                             1st complaint
                                         Outline  of book

Lesson 5                            Powerful Enemies & Siege
                                              Ramps

Lesson 6A                         The Church in the Roman Empire
                                        Augustine's City of God
                                        Projects for 6A

 Lesson 6                          Habakkuk's 2nd Complaint
                                        Projects for Lesson 6
                                        Optional Quiz #2 (over lessons
                                              4-6)
                                              How to figure award points
                                        for Lessons 4-6


Lesson 7                     God Answers Habakkuk's
                                  2nd Complaint
                                  Notes on papyrus and alphabet
                                  Projects for Lesson 7

Lesson 7A                    Last Kings of Judah

Lesson 7B                    John Stott on Daniel


Lesson 8                     Messengers
                                  An Important "By the Way"
                                  Faith is a Noun

Lesson 8A                   Messengers in American History

Lesson 9                     The Just Shall Live by Faith

Lesson 9A                   Martin Luther's Text

Lesson 9B                    A Word from G. K. Chesterton
                                  John Milton
                                  Pot at the End of the Rainbow
                                  Projects
                                  Optional Quiz #4
                                  How to figure points for 7-9

Lesson 10A                  Dante Goes to Hell

Lesson 10                    God Begins His Answer to
                                  Habakkuk's 2nd Challenge
                                  - the 1st 2 Woes
                                  Projects for Lesson 10

Lesson 11A                 C. S. Lewis - The Purpose
Lesson 11                   God Continues His Answer
                                  The 3rd and 4th Woes
                                  God's Purpose in Creation
                                  Keeping the Main Thing the
                                      Main Thing
Lesson 11B                  T. S. Eliot's Wasteland becomes
                                       a rose garden
                                  Projects for Lesson 11

Lesson 12                    God finishing His answer
                                  The 5th Woe
                                  Projects for Lesson 12
                                  Optional Quiz #5
                                  How to figure points for 10-12


Lesson 13                   The Folly of Arrogance
                                  Whatever Happened to...?

Lesson 14A                  Thoughts on Jehoiachin -
                                  Charles Spurgeon.
                                               Part V. of outline: Habakkuk's
                                  Prayer/Psalm of praise,
                                  (Verses 1-2)
                                  Projects

                                  Note: This is a really long
                                  lesson. But it is wonderful --
                                  perhaps you should break it up
                                  into several  -- and I promise
                                  you will savor every bit of it!

                               
Lesson 15                    Song of Habakkuk - Chapter 3


Lesson 16                    Act V - Final Scene
                                  Projects


Lesson 17                    Act V - Final Scene (con't)
                                  Projects


Lesson 17A                 Benjamin Franklin's Review


Lesson 18                   Curtain Call - Final Exam